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1 теплоемкость
heat capacity, heat storage capacity, thermal capacityРусско-английский исловарь по машиностроению и автоматизации производства > теплоемкость
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2 теплоаккумулирующая способность
heat storage capacity, thermal storage capacityРусско-английский политехнический словарь > теплоаккумулирующая способность
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3 теплоёмкость
1) Aviation: heat-sink capacity2) Naval: caloric capacity3) Medicine: calorific antiserum4) Engineering: heat, heat absorption, heating capacity, specific heat5) Construction: calorific receptivity, heat absorptive capacity, heat storage capacity6) Physics: calorific capacity, heat capacity, thermal capacity, specific heat capacity8) Power engineering: heat capacitance, thermal capacitance9) Drilling: heat content11) Thermodynamics: thermal mass12) Combustion gas turbines: heating power13) Electrical engineering: (удельная) specific heat14) Cement: caloric receptivity -
4 теплоаккумулирующая способность
1) Engineering: heat storage capacity, heat-retaining capacity, heat-storage capacity, thermal storage capacity2) Power engineering: thermal storage capacitanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > теплоаккумулирующая способность
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5 теплотворная способность
1) General subject: calorific capacity, calorific effect, heating value, calorific value (АД)2) Geology: heating capacity3) Medicine: calorific antiserum4) Military: calorific valve, heat of combustion, heat power, heat valve5) Engineering: btu content, caloric power, caloric value, caloricity, calorific efficiency (топлива), calorific power, thermal power6) Construction: heat output, heating power, net calorific power7) Automobile industry: heating effect8) Mining: heat content (горючего)9) Metallurgy: calorific effervescive, heat-producing value10) Oil: calorie power, heat value11) Astronautics: calorimetric value, combustion value12) Mechanics: thermal value13) Cellulose: Furnace Heat Release (теплотворная способность различных типов отходов при их сжигании)14) Power engineering: calorific capacitance15) Makarov: combustion value (топлива)16) Cement: heat absorption capacity, heat capacity, heat storage capacity, heating outputУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > теплотворная способность
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6 теплотворность
1) Naval: heat power, thermal power2) Military: heating efficiency3) Engineering: caloric power, caloric value, caloricity, calorific capacity, calorific power, heat value, heating value4) Automobile industry: heat output, heating effect, thermal value5) Oil: calorie power, heating capacity6) Special term: calorific value7) Astronautics: calorimetric value, combustion value, heat of combustion8) Power engineering: calorific capacitance9) Electricity: calorific output10) Combustion gas turbines: calorific effect, heating power -
7 способность
ability, capability, capacity, power, property* * *спосо́бность ж.
ability, capability, capacity, powerспосо́бность восстана́вливаться — recoverabilityоблада́ть спосо́бностью, напр. поглоща́ть га́зы — have a capacity for, e. g., absorbing [taking up] gases, have the property of, e. g., absorbing [taking up] gasesспосо́бность преодолева́ть подъё́м авто — hill-climbing ability, hill-climbing capacity, hillclimbing performanceпроявля́ть спосо́бность к … — show the (cap)ability to do … [for doing …]спосо́бность рассла́иваться — segregabilityспосо́бность сме́шиваться — miscibilityвключа́ющая спосо́бность (контактов переключателей, реле и т. п.) — making capacityвя́жущая спосо́бность — cementing [binding] powerспосо́бность дви́гателя к холо́дному за́пуску — cold-starting ability, cold-starting performanceспосо́бность деформа́ции — deformabilityдисперги́рующая спосо́бность — dispersion capacity, ability, dispersive powerдубя́щая спосо́бность — tanning propertyзаде́рживающая спосо́бность — retentivityизбира́тельная спосо́бность — selectivityизлуча́тельная спосо́бность — emissive [radiating] powerизоляцио́нная спосо́бность — insulating valueионизи́рующая спосо́бность — ionizing power, ionizing capacityисправля́ющая спосо́бность телегр. — margin, (printing) rangeспосо́бность к волоче́нию — drawabilityспосо́бность к дли́тельным перегру́зкам — sustained overload capacityспосо́бность к зака́ливанию — hardenabilityкле́ящая спосо́бность — adhesive abilityспосо́бность к прилипа́нию — cohesivenessспосо́бность кра́ски, кро́ющая — riding [covering] power of paintпридава́ть кро́ющую спосо́бность кра́ске — give body to a paintспосо́бность к сжа́тию — compressibilityспосо́бность к уса́дке — shrinkabilityнагру́зочная спосо́бность — load-carrying capacityокисли́тельная спосо́бность — oxidation powerокисли́тельно-восстанови́тельная спосо́бность — redox powerострукту́ривающая спосо́бность ( почвы) — structure-forming capacityотключа́ющая спосо́бность (контактов переключателей, реле и т. п.) — breaking [interrupting] capacityперегру́зочная спосо́бность — overload capacityпроника́ющая спосо́бность — penetrability, penetrating powerпропускна́я спосо́бность — (carrying) capacityпропускна́я спосо́бность водосли́ва — spillway capacityпропускна́я спосо́бность водосли́ва для па́водковых вод — flood-carrying capacity of a spillwayпропускна́я спосо́бность доро́ги — road [traffic] capacityпропускна́я спосо́бность канала́ — canal capacityпропускна́я спосо́бность ста́нции1. ж.-д. terminal capacity2. тлф. traffic-carrying capacityпропускна́я спосо́бность ствола́ горн. — shaft capacityпропускна́я спосо́бность трубы́ — pipe capacityпропускна́я, эксплуатацио́нная спосо́бность ( слов в минуту) телегр. — traffic speed, wpm; traffic-carrying capacity, wpmразреша́ющая спосо́бность — resolving power, resolutionразреша́ющая спосо́бность по а́зимуту — azimuth resolutionразреша́ющая спосо́бность по вре́мени — time resolutionразреша́ющая спосо́бность по да́льности — range resolutionразреша́ющая спосо́бность по углу́ ме́ста — elevation resolutionразреша́ющая спосо́бность по эне́ргии — energy resolutionразреша́ющая спосо́бность счё́тчика и́мпульсов — resolving time of a pulse counterрастворя́ющая спосо́бность — dissolving powerреакцио́нная спосо́бность — reactivityре́жущая спосо́бность — cutabilityсвязу́ющая спосо́бность — binding [cementing] powerсма́зывающая спосо́бность — lubricating power, lubricityсма́чивающая спосо́бность — wetting powerтеплоаккумули́рующая спосо́бность — heat-storage capacityтеплотво́рная спосо́бность — calorific power, calorific valueтеплотво́рная, вы́сшая спосо́бность — high [gross] heat(ing) [calorific] valueтеплотво́рная, ни́зшая спосо́бность — low [net] heat(ing) [calorific] valueуде́рживающая спосо́бность — holding capacityуплотня́ющая спосо́бность — sealing capacityэгализи́рующая спосо́бность — levelling capacityэкстраги́рующая спосо́бность — extractive power, extractivityэмульги́рующая спосо́бность — emulsifying power -
8 калорийность
1) General subject: calorific capacity, calorific effect, calorific value (CV)2) Medicine: caloric value, fuel value3) Military: calorific heat value4) Engineering: caloric content, energy value, nutritional value, nutritive value5) Construction: caloric power6) Automobile industry: calorific power, heating capacity, heating effect, heat range7) Physics: calorific, heat value8) Oil: caloricity, high voltage9) Fishery: fuel value (пищи)10) Astronautics: nourishment value11) Makarov: energy value (напр. продуктов питания, кормов), energy value (напр., продуктов питания, кормов), energy value (продуктов питания, кормов), fuel value (напр. продуктов питания, кормов), fuel value (напр., продуктов питания, кормов), fuel value (продуктов питания, кормов), heating value13) Combustion gas turbines: heating power -
9 pojemność cieplna
• calorific capacity• heat capacity• heat storage capacity• thermal capacity -
10 lämpösisältö
physics• caloric capacityphysics• heat contentphysics• heat-storage capacityphysics• thermal capacity -
11 Wärmespeicherungsvermögen
Wärmespeicherungsvermögen n 1. BM heat storage capacity; 2. DIS capacity insulation (z. B. eines Mauerwerks)Deutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > Wärmespeicherungsvermögen
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12 тепловая ёмкость аккумулятора
Solar energy: heat storage capacityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > тепловая ёмкость аккумулятора
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13 Wärmespeicherkapazität
f <energ.sol> ■ heat storage capacityGerman-english technical dictionary > Wärmespeicherkapazität
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14 Wärmespeicherungsvermögen
n <tech.allg> ■ heat-storage capacityGerman-english technical dictionary > Wärmespeicherungsvermögen
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15 Wärmespeichervermögen
Wärmespeichervermögen n heat storage capacityDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Wärmespeichervermögen
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16 pojemność
- cipojemność pamięci — KOMPUT storage capacity
* * *f.1. (= objętość) capacity; pojemność cieplna fiz. heat capacity; pojemność skokowa mot. swept volume; pojemność skokowa silnika mot. engine cubic capacity; pojemność statku żegl. tonnage, tunnage; pojemność pamięci komp. storage capacity.2. fiz. capacitance, capacity; pojemność akumulatora battery capacity.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pojemność
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17 переносимый объем
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18 запас
( характеристика конструкции) margin, reserve, stock, store, supply* * *запа́с м.1. supply; (преим. готовых изделии) stock; ( преим сырья) store(s)име́ть в запа́се — have in store; hold [keep] in stockоткла́дывать про запа́с — lay up in store, store upрасхо́довать [истоща́ть] запа́сы — deplete stocks; exhaust [drain] the supply (of …)на скла́де истощи́лся запа́с бума́ги — the storehouse has run out of paperсоздава́ть запа́с чего-л. — lay in the stock [supply] of smth.2. ( резерв) reserve, spare, stock-pile3. ( характеристика конструкции) allowance, marginзапа́с водоизмеще́ния — moulded displacement allowanceзапа́с древеси́ны — forest yieldкавитацио́нный запа́с ( насоса) — positive suction beadзапа́с мо́щности — power reserveнеприкоснове́нный авари́йный запа́с [НАЗ] — survival kit, survival packзапа́с плаву́чести — reserve buoyancyзапа́сы подзе́мных вод — underground [subsurface] water storageзапа́с подъё́мной си́лы ав. — lift margin, margin of liftзапа́с по ё́мкости тлф. — marginal capacity (of an office)запа́с по зумми́рованию свз. — singing marginзапа́сы поле́зных ископа́емых катего́рии A ( детально разведанные и с точно определёнными границами) — explored and blocked-out reservesзапа́сы поле́зных ископа́емых катего́рии B ( предварительно разведанные) — prospected reservesзапа́сы поле́зных ископа́емых катего́рии C1 (разведанные месторождения сложного геологического строения или слабо разведанные на новых площадях) — extrapolated [indicated] reservesзапа́сы поле́зных ископа́емых катего́рии C2 (перспективные запасы, выявленные за пределами разведанных частей) — inferred reservesзапа́сы поле́зных ископа́емых, промы́шленные — workable [payable, commercial] reservesзапа́с помехоусто́йчивости — noise marginзапа́с по усиле́нию — gain marginзапа́с по фа́зе — phase marginпроизво́дственные запа́сы — stores (and supplies)вести́ учё́т произво́дственных запа́сов— keep a balance-of-stores ledgerзапа́с про́чности — safety margin; safety [assurance] factorс больши́м запа́сом про́чности — loaded conservativelyзапа́с реакти́вности — reactivity marginзапа́с тепла́ — heat storageзапа́с то́плива, акти́вный — active [live] storage of fuelзапа́с тя́ги — thrust margin, thrust reserveзапа́с усто́йчивости — stability marginзапа́с хо́да по ма́слу — oil distance enduranceзапа́с хо́да по то́пливу — fuel distance enduranceзапа́с эне́ргии — energy content, store of energyоблада́ть запа́сом эне́ргии — possess a store of energy -
19 запас
1. м. supply; stock; storeиметь в запасе — have in store; hold in stock
2. м. reserve, spare, stock-pile3. м. allowance, marginзапас прочности — safety margin; safety factor
Синонимический ряд:1. резерв (сущ.) резерв2. припас (глаг.) заготовил; припас; сделать запас -
20 Swan, Sir Joseph Wilson
[br]b. 31 October 1828 Sunderland, Englandd. 27 May 1914 Warlingham, Surrey, England[br]English chemist, inventor in Britain of the incandescent electric lamp and of photographic processes.[br]At the age of 14 Swan was apprenticed to a Sunderland firm of druggists, later joining John Mawson who had opened a pharmacy in Newcastle. While in Sunderland Swan attended lectures at the Athenaeum, at one of which W.E. Staite exhibited electric-arc and incandescent lighting. The impression made on Swan prompted him to conduct experiments that led to his demonstration of a practical working lamp in 1879. As early as 1848 he was experimenting with carbon as a lamp filament, and by 1869 he had mounted a strip of carbon in a vessel exhausted of air as completely as was then possible; however, because of residual air, the filament quickly failed.Discouraged by the cost of current from primary batteries and the difficulty of achieving a good vacuum, Swan began to devote much of his attention to photography. With Mawson's support the pharmacy was expanded to include a photographic business. Swan's interest in making permanent photographic records led him to patent the carbon process in 1864 and he discovered how to make a sensitive dry plate in place of the inconvenient wet collodian process hitherto in use. He followed this success with the invention of bromide paper, the subject of a British patent in 1879.Swan resumed his interest in electric lighting. Sprengel's invention of the mercury pump in 1865 provided Swan with the means of obtaining the high vacuum he needed to produce a satisfactory lamp. Swan adopted a technique which was to become an essential feature in vacuum physics: continuing to heat the filament during the exhaustion process allowed the removal of absorbed gases. The inventions of Gramme, Siemens and Brush provided the source of electrical power at reasonable cost needed to make the incandescent lamp of practical service. Swan exhibited his lamp at a meeting in December 1878 of the Newcastle Chemical Society and again the following year before an audience of 700 at the Newcastle Literary and Philosophical Society. Swan's failure to patent his invention immediately was a tactical error as in November 1879 Edison was granted a British patent for his original lamp, which, however, did not go into production. Parchmentized thread was used in Swan's first commercial lamps, a material soon superseded by the regenerated cellulose filament that he developed. The cellulose filament was made by extruding a solution of nitro-cellulose in acetic acid through a die under pressure into a coagulating fluid, and was used until the ultimate obsolescence of the carbon-filament lamp. Regenerated cellulose became the first synthetic fibre, the further development and exploitation of which he left to others, the patent rights for the process being sold to Courtaulds.Swan also devised a modification of Planté's secondary battery in which the active material was compressed into a cellular lead plate. This has remained the central principle of all improvements in secondary cells, greatly increasing the storage capacity for a given weight.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1904. FRS 1894. President, Institution of Electrical Engineers 1898. First President, Faraday Society 1904. Royal Society Hughes Medal 1904. Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur 1881.Bibliography2 January 1880, British patent no. 18 (incandescent electric lamp).24 May 1881, British patent no. 2,272 (improved plates for the Planté cell).1898, "The rise and progress of the electrochemical industries", Journal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers 27:8–33 (Swan's Presidential Address to the Institution of Electrical Engineers).Further ReadingM.E.Swan and K.R.Swan, 1968, Sir Joseph Wilson Swan F.R.S., Newcastle upon Tyne (a detailed account).R.C.Chirnside, 1979, "Sir Joseph Swan and the invention of the electric lamp", IEEElectronics and Power 25:96–100 (a short, authoritative biography).GWBiographical history of technology > Swan, Sir Joseph Wilson
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